

NEWS RELEASE
Cooperative State Research, Education, and Extension Service
U.S. Department of Agriculture Washington, D.C. 20250
www.csrees.usda.gov
Jennifer Martin, (202) 720-8188
USDA ANNOUNCES NEW FUNDING FOR BEE HEALTH AND PROTECTION
WASHINGTON, Sept. 11, 2007 – USDA
announced today that $4 million will be available in Fiscal Year
2008 for a 4-year Coordinated Agricultural Project (CAP) to research
ways to improve the health and protection of honeybees, which
are facing serious threats that have the potential to heavily
impact the nation’s food supply.
“Bee populations throughout the United
States are in serious decline,” said Gale Buchanan, USDA
under secretary for Research, Education and Economics. “As
the threat of Colony Collapse Disorder and other bee health problems
increases, it becomes more important that USDA takes the necessary
steps to help protect these valuable assets.”
The overall goal of the Protection of Managed
Bees CAP is to improve the health of managed bee populations in
agricultural systems. The research USDA is seeking to fund is
expected to address genomics, breeding, pathology, immunology
and applied ecology that explain the cause behind dwindling bee
populations. Unique to this CAP program is that the researchers
will work closely with the extension community and stakeholders
to develop mitigation strategies for Colony Collapse Disorder
(CCD) and other significant problems that threaten the bee industry
and U.S. agriculture.
Bee pollination is responsible for $15 billion
in added crop value each year. CCD became a matter of concern
in the winter of 2006-2007 when an estimated 25 percent of the
beekeepers in the United States reported losses of adult bees
from their hives.
CAP projects focus around the coordinated activities
of individuals, institutions, states and regions to promote open
communication and the exchange of information in response to emerging
areas of national priority and need. The project should complement
and/or link with existing programs and projects at the national
level.
In Fiscal Year 2007, CSREES committed another
$1.7 million to honeybees and pollinator research, while USDA’s
Agricultural Research Service (ARS) will spend about $7.7 million
on honeybee research focused on mites, pathogen and nutrition.
National program leaders at ARS and CSREES developed an Action
Plan for CCD which is a long term plan for research, extension
and educational activities that are recommended to address this
important problem. The plan is available on the ARS website.
In October 2007, ARS will begin research on the
Honeybee Health Areawide Project, which will provide robust bee
colonies for early season crops such as almonds in California
or squash in Florida. It will also include all major beekeeping
routes, such as cherries, apples, cranberries, etc., with a focus
on bee nutrition and pest resistance. The 5-year project will
be funded at $1 million per year, with 2007 funded at $670,000.
The USDA Cooperative State Research, Education,
and Extension Service (CSREES) is funding the CAP project under
the National Research Initiative’s 2008 Request for Applications.
Dr. Mary Purcell-Miramontes, national program leader for arthropod
and nematode biology, developed this new CAP project and will
be coordinating this new funding opportunity.
More information about the CAP funding opportunity
can be found online at www.csrees.usda.gov/fo/nri.html. Background
information about CCD and the Action Plan is also available at
www.ars.usda.gov/is/br/ccd.
CSREES advances knowledge for agriculture, the
environment, human health and well-being, and communities by supporting
research, education and extension programs in the Land-Grant University
System. For more information, visit www.csrees.usda.gov. ARS is
the principal intramural scientific research agency of the U.S.
Department of Agriculture. Visit http://www.ars.usda.gov for more
information.
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