JULY – HOT and MUGGY
Here it is July, when corn is as high as an elephant’s
eye. In the old days if you didn’t have your corn, ”laid
by”; by the fourth of July you were a lazy farmer. Old-timer
beekeepers use to say their bees were doing great if they were
throwing off swarms. This was before the scientists showed that
a hive that didn’t swarm made more honey than a hive that
did swarm. Speaking of swarms, number 2 came sometime around May
19. When I moved it to an out yard on the 26 there was no sealed
brood in the hive. The last two weeks has brought a lot of plants
into full bloom, but the storms and rain have kept the plants
from flowing with nectar in my area. I had seen a lightning bug
a couple of weeks ago, but no more until last night the 7th of
June. That also tells me that the nectar wasn’t flowing,
as you don’t see lightning bugs until the honey flow is
on full time.
Now is the time to do a little experimenting to
see if you can increase your honey production and also reduce
the varroa mite population in your hives. If you have never done
this before, I would suggest you only do it with no more than
a third of your hives. The way I understand that works is to make
a screened cage out of 1/8 inch mesh screen about 4 to 6 inches
square with the edge about an inch high. You find the queen and
place the cage over her so she is restricted to that small patch
of brood. It is recommended that you place her on a comb with
eggs or small larvae as you are going to keep her confined for
three weeks. You will need to open the hive in about a week and
release the bees that have hatched to keep from crowding the queen
if you caged her on sealed brood. This break in her egg laying
will allow all of the cells to be open and this will disrupt the
cycle of varroa mites. The bees that are raised in July are not
going to bring in the honey for the main honey flow, but they
will consume honey that has already been stored for winter stores.
It will be interesting to see how much difference this break in
the cycle of brood can increase the honey production of a hive.
Each pound can equate to $1.50 wholesale price.
Now is the time to start planning on the entries
that you want to put in the fair. Opps, sorry I am wrong. Last
month was when you were to plan on the entries you wanted to put
in the fair? This is the month to try to get the bees to finish
off that super of comb honey or that perfect drawn comb ready
for extracting or to extract that water white honey to enter in
the light honey class. Remember even if you think what you have
for an entry is not good enough, don’t fail to enter the
competition at the fair. When you have a bad year so does just
about everyone else and how do you know your entry won’t
win unless you don’t enter. What you and I would consider
a poor comb of honey or a little darker honey than we would like
for a light entry, the public going by the honey booth and looking
at the entries will marvel at the nice display of honey and wax
and of course the observation hives of bees. Do you know how much
attention an 11-year-old girl can get with a drone crawling around
on her hand? The public didn’t know it couldn’t sting,
but they were sure interested in how brave she was and it gave
her a chance to explain the importance of honeybees to them. While
I am on the subject of the fair when was the last time you spent
a half of a day helping at the Iowa Honey Producers Booth? Every
year some people have to spend several half days helping at the
booth so we have enough people. Pick a day and sign up early so
you can get the day and time you want to help. Just contact Donna
Brahms or fill out the form in the Buzz and send it to Donna.
Don’t forget about the Clay County Fair either. The first
of September will be here before you know it and we will need
help at that fair also. You can contact Jim Strachan in Humboldt
for the dates and to sign up for the Clay County Fair.
This is time for you to get your honey house cleaned
and the extractor and tanks washed and ready for the first honey
that is sure to be coming in by now. Does the walls need a new
coat of paint. Are all of the belts in good condition or do you
need to replace that one that you barely made it through last
extracting season. Have you got plenty of food grade lubricate
on hand for the honey gates and bearings on the extractor? If
everything is ready for the honey crop to be processed. What about
those bottom boards and deep hive bodies and lids that need some
repair so they can be put on this fall to replace some that are
beyond repair. Yes, I know it is hot and this is the time of year
for the farmer that has his corn “laid by” to take
a little much needed vacation. It is also the time for celebration
for the freedoms that we have. We can go fishing and not have
to give the best to the king or ask permission to travel from
one state to another. We can sleep late or get up early. We can
voice our opinion about the president of our country with out
fear of death or being jailed. We can worship in any church or
building of our choice. Yet we fail to totally appreciate most
of these privileges most of the time. What would you do if you
totally lost them? Would you stand up and be counted or would
you just sulk away and say nothing. Think of what this country
would be like if our forefathers had just sulked away.
This is enough rambling by The Old Man for this
month.
